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Muster In: October ??, 18611
Muster Out: June 29, 18652
Commander(s):
Lieutenant Colonel William Wilson
Commander Image Needed
Major Lawrence Mercer
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Captain James H. Mitchell
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Lieutenant James E. Deno
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Commander 5
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First Offensive Order of Battle: First Brigade | First Division | II Corps | Army of the Potomac | Union Army3
- Commander:
- Unit Strength:
- Weapons:
- Springfield Rifles (.58 caliber) (June 30, 1864)4
- Smooth-bored muskets, model 1842 (.69 caliber) (June 30, 1864)5
Second Offensive Order of Battle: First Brigade | First Division | II Corps | Army of the Potomac | Union Army6,7
- Commander: Lieutenant Colonel William Wilson (June 30, 1864)8
- Unit Strength:
- Weapons:
- Springfield Rifles (.58 caliber) (June 30, 1864)9
- Smooth-bored muskets, model 1842 (.69 caliber) (June 30, 1864)10
Third Offensive Order of Battle: First Brigade | First Division | II Corps | Army of the Potomac | Union Army11,12
- Commander: Captain Lawrence Mercer (July 31, 1864)13
- Unit Strength:
- Weapons:
Fourth Offensive Order of Battle: First Brigade | First Division | II Corps | Army of the Potomac | Union Army14,15
- Commander: Captain Lawrence Mercer (August 31, 1864)16
- Unit Strength:
- Weapons:
Fifth Offensive Order of Battle: First Brigade | First Division | II Corps | Army of the Potomac | Union Army17
- Commander: Lieutenant Colonel William Wilson (at least September 27, 1864)18
- Unit Strength:
- Weapons:
Sixth Offensive Order of Battle: First Brigade | First Division | II Corps | Army of the Potomac | Union Army19
- Commander:
- Unit Strength:
- Weapons:
Seventh Offensive Order of Battle: First Brigade | First Division | II Corps | Army of the Potomac | Union Army22
- Commander: Lieutenant Colonel William Wilson (December 31, 1864)23
- Unit Strength:
- Weapons:
Eighth Offensive Order of Battle: First Brigade | First Division | II Corps | Army of the Potomac | Union Army24,25
- Commander:
- Unit Strength:
- Weapons:
Ninth Offensive Order of Battle: First Brigade | First Division | II Corps | Army of the Potomac | Union Army28,29
- Commander: Lieutenant Colonel William Wilson (March 31, 1865)30
- Unit Strength:
- Weapons:
Dyer’s Compendium Info:
Petersburg Campaign Battles33:
- Before Petersburg June 16-18.
- Siege of Petersburg June 16, 1864, to April 2, 1865.
- Jerusalem Plank Road June 22-23, 1864.
- Demonstration north of the James at Deep Bottom July 27-29.
- Deep Bottom July 27-28.
- Mine Explosion, Petersburg, July 30 (Reserve).
- Demonstration north of the James at Deep Bottom August 13-20.
- Strawberry Plains, Deep Bottom, August 14-18.
- Ream’s Station August 25.
- Reconnaissance to Hatcher’s Run December 7-10.
- Hatcher’s Run December 8.
- Dabney’s, Mills, Hatcher’s Run, February 5-7, 1865.
- Watkins’ House, Petersburg, March 25.
- Appomattox Campaign March 28-April 9.
- On line of Hatcher’s and Gravelly Runs March 29-30.
- Hatcher’s Run or Boydton Road March 31.
- White Oak Road March 31.
- Sutherland Station April 2.
Bibliography:
Siege of Petersburg Documents Which Mention This Unit:
- 150 Years Ago Today: Reconnaissance to Hatchers Run: December 9-10, 1864
- 1864 Election Returns: 2nd Corps, Army of the Potomac
- CV: V18N1: Regarding Battle of Reams Station
- CV: V19N5: Fight at Reams Station
- MAP: Reconnaissance to Hatchers Run: December 9, 1864 Skirmish
- NP: June 27, 1864 Philadelphia Inquirer: The Battle of Jerusalem Plank Road, June 22, 1864
- NP: May 5, 1865 The Bedford Inquirer: The 81st PA Gains a New Chaplain, April 3, 1865
- NT: October 20, 1910 National Tribune: Ream’s Station Again
- OR LI P1: Report of Lieutenant Colonel William Wilson, 81st PA, March 25, 1865
- OR XL P1 #29: Report of Major George W. Scott, 61st NY, June 12-July 30, 1864
- OR XL P1 #30: Report of Lt. Colonel William Wilson, 81st PA, July 26-30, 1864
- OR XL P1 #31: Report of Lieutenant James E. Deno, 81st PA, June 12-July 31, 1864
- OR XLII P1 #30: Reports of Colonel William Wilson, 81st PA, August 13-20 and December 9-10, 1864
- OR XLII P1 #43: Report of Lieutenant Colonel William Wilson, 81st PA, commanding Cons/1/II/AotP, August 23-26, 1864
Links:
Sources:
- A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion by Frederick H. Dyer (Part 3) ↩
- A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion by Frederick H. Dyer (Part 3) ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XL, Part 1 (Serial Number 80), page 219 ↩
- Volume 14 (Ordnance Returns for the Second Quarter, April-June, 1864); 81st Pennsylvania Entry, Page 51; Summary Statements of Quarterly Returns of Ordnance and Ordnance Stores on Hand in Regular and Volunteer Army Organizations, 1862-1867, 1870-1876. (National Archives Microfilm Publication M1281, Roll 7); Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance, 1797-1969, Record Group 156; National Archives Building, Washington, D.C. ↩
- Volume 14 (Ordnance Returns for the Second Quarter, April-June, 1864); 81st Pennsylvania Entry, Page 51; Summary Statements of Quarterly Returns of Ordnance and Ordnance Stores on Hand in Regular and Volunteer Army Organizations, 1862-1867, 1870-1876. (National Archives Microfilm Publication M1281, Roll 7); Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance, 1797-1969, Record Group 156; National Archives Building, Washington, D.C. ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XL, Part 1 (Serial Number 80), pages 219-220 ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XL, Part 2 (Serial Number 81), p. 543 ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XL, Part 2 (Serial Number 81), page 543 ↩
- Volume 14 (Ordnance Returns for the Second Quarter, April-June, 1864); 81st Pennsylvania Entry, Page 51; Summary Statements of Quarterly Returns of Ordnance and Ordnance Stores on Hand in Regular and Volunteer Army Organizations, 1862-1867, 1870-1876. (National Archives Microfilm Publication M1281, Roll 7); Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance, 1797-1969, Record Group 156; National Archives Building, Washington, D.C. ↩
- Volume 14 (Ordnance Returns for the Second Quarter, April-June, 1864); 81st Pennsylvania Entry, Page 51; Summary Statements of Quarterly Returns of Ordnance and Ordnance Stores on Hand in Regular and Volunteer Army Organizations, 1862-1867, 1870-1876. (National Archives Microfilm Publication M1281, Roll 7); Records of the Office of the Chief of Ordnance, 1797-1969, Record Group 156; National Archives Building, Washington, D.C. ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XL, Part 1 (Serial Number 80), page 251 ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XL, Part 3 (Serial Number 82), page 729 ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XL, Part 3 (Serial Number 82), page 729 ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLII, Part 2 (Serial Number 88), page 612: “Organization of the Army of the Potomac…August 31, 1864” ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLII, Part 1 (Serial Number 87), pages 116, 129: “Return of Casualties in the Union Forces (August 1864)” ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLII, Part 2 (Serial Number 88), page 612: “Organization of the Army of the Potomac…August 31, 1864” ↩
- Sommers, Richard J. “Grant’s Fifth Offensive at Petersburg: A Study in Strategy, Tactics, and Generalship. The Battle of Poplar Spring Church, the First Battle of the Darbytown Road, the Second Battle of the Squirrel Level Road, the Second Battle of the Darbytown Road (Ulysses S. Grant, Virginia).” Doctoral Thesis. Rice University, 1970. Print. p. 1298. ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XL, Part 1 (Serial Number 80), page 343: Wilson signs this report as Lieutenant Colonel commanding the 81st PA on September 27, 1864. ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLII, Part 3 (Serial Number 89), page 458: “Organization of the Union Forces” (October 31, 1864)” ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XL, Part 1 (Serial Number 80), page 343: Deno signs this report at Lieutenant Commanding the 81st PA on October 20, 1864. ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLII, Part 3 (Serial Number 89), page 458: “Organization of the Union Forces” (October 31, 1864)” ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLII, Part 3 (Serial Number 89), page 1115: “Organization of the Union Forces” (December 31, 1864) ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLII, Part 3 (Serial Number 89), page 1115: “Organization of the Union Forces” (December 31, 1864) ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLVI, Part 2 (Serial Number 96), page 325: “Organization of the Union Forces” (January 31, 1865) ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLVI, Part 2 (Serial Number 96), page 739: “Organization of the Union Forces” (February 28, 1865) ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLVI, Part 2 (Serial Number 96), page 325: “Organization of the Union Forces” (January 31, 1865) ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLVI, Part 2 (Serial Number 96), page 739: “Organization of the Union Forces” (February 28, 1865) ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLVI, Part 1 (Serial Number 95), page 566: “Organization of the Union Forces” (March 31, 1865) ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLVI, Part 1 (Serial Number 95), page 582: “Return of casualties in the Union Forces commanded by Lieut. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant, March 29-April 9, 1865” ↩
- The War of the Rebellion: A Compilation of the Official Records of the Union and Confederate Armies, Volume XLVI, Part 1 (Serial Number 95), page 566: “Organization of the Union Forces” (March 31, 1865) ↩
- “Army Correspondence.” The Bedford Inquirer (Bedford, PA), May 5, 1865, p.3, c.4: “On the next day our regiment went into a charge with 116 men, and came out with 38. Forty-seven were captured and the rest killed and wounded.” ↩
- “Army Correspondence.” The Bedford Inquirer (Bedford, PA), May 5, 1865, p.3, c.4: “On the next day our regiment went into a charge with 116 men, and came out with 38. Forty-seven were captured and the rest killed and wounded.” ↩
- A Compendium of the War of the Rebellion by Frederick H. Dyer (Part 3) ↩